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What is Amblyopia (Lazy Eye)?
Amblyopia or “lazy eye” is a vision disorder characterised by reduced vision in one eye. This condition typically develops during childhood and may result from factors such as strabismus (misaligned eyes), refractive errors (e.g., nearsightedness, farsightedness), or deprivation of vision caused by eye conditions like cataracts.
Symptoms
Amblyopia typically appears in childhood. It may not exhibit noticeable symptoms initially, but as the condition advances, individuals may experience the following:
- Blurred vision in one eye
- Poor depth perception
- Squinting or tilting the head to see better
- Eyes that don’t move together
- Difficulty judging distances
Causes
The primary cause is often associated with conditions like strabismus, where the eyes are misaligned, leading to suppression of visual input from one eye. Nearsightedness and farsightedness can also contribute to amblyopia by causing unequal focusing between the eyes. It may also occur when there is an obstruction of vision in one eye due to conditions like cataracts.
Types
There are different types of amblyopia, including:
Strabismic Amblyopia
This occurs when the eyes are misaligned, leading the brain to ignore the image from one eye to prevent double vision.
Refractive Amblyopia
This form arises from significant differences in vision between the eyes, causing the brain to prefer the clearer eye for visual processing.
Deprivation Amblyopia
Caused by visual blockages like cataracts, this type hinders normal visual development in one eye by preventing clear visual input.
Risk Factors
Several factors increase the risk of developing amblyopia, including:
- Family history of amblyopia or related eye conditions
- Premature birth or low birth weight
- Eye conditions such as cataracts
- Conditions affecting the brain or nervous system
How to prevent
To reduce the risk and manage amblyopia effectively, individuals can take the following measures or you can contact us the best eye hospital of Maharashtra
Regular eye check-ups to catch any issues early
Ensure activities where both eyes work together, like reading and playing games that involve depth perception
Protect your eyes from injury by wearing safety glasses when needed
Keep a check on other eye conditions that could affect vision, and get treatment for them as soon as possible
Types of Treatments
Lazy Eye treatment aims to strengthen the weaker eye and improve visual sharpness. Common treatment approaches include:
Prescription eyeglasses or contact lenses to correct refractive errors
Patching the stronger eye to encourage the use and development of the weaker eye
Vision therapy to improve eye coordination and visual processing
Eye drops to blur the vision in the stronger eye, forcing the weaker eye to work harder
Regular follow-up appointments for lazy eye treatment are essential for monitoring progress, evaluating the effectiveness of the lazy eye treatment, and making any necessary adjustments.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Common queries about the treatment are addressed in this section. Find your answers here.
How do i schedule an appointment?
You can schedule an appointment by calling our hospital directly, filling out our online appointment request form or visit our hospital in person. Our staff will assist you in finding a convenient appointment time.
How long is the recovery period after eye surgery?
Recovery time can vary depends upon the types of surgery performed and individual factors. Generally, most patients experience significant improvement within few days or weeks following surgery.
Do you accept insurance plans?
Yes, we accept insurance plans and we aslo accept flexible payment options for patients without insurance coverage. you can visit our website for more details and can contact our billing department for specific insurance-related inquiries.
What are the common eye conditions treated at your hospital?
We specialise in treating a wide range of eye conditions, including cataract, glaucome, macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, and refractive errors such as myopia and hypermetropia and astigmatism.
What measures do you take to ensure patient safety during eye surgeries?
We follow strict surgical protocols and maintain a sterile environment in our surgical facilities to minimize the risk of infection and ensure the safety of our patients during eye surgery.
Do you offer pediatric eye care services?
Yes, we provide specialised pediatric eye care services, including comprehensive eye care examination, vision screenings, and treatment of common childhood eye conditions.